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CSS References

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CSS Properties

accent-color align-content align-items align-self all animation animation-delay animation-direction animation-duration animation-fill-mode animation-iteration-count animation-name animation-play-state animation-timing-function aspect-ratio backdrop-filter backface-visibility background background-attachment background-blend-mode background-clip background-color background-image background-origin background-position background-position-x background-position-y background-repeat background-size block-size border border-block border-block-color border-block-end border-block-end-color border-block-end-style border-block-end-width border-block-start border-block-start-color border-block-start-style border-block-start-width border-block-style border-block-width border-bottom border-bottom-color border-bottom-left-radius border-bottom-right-radius border-bottom-style border-bottom-width border-collapse border-color border-end-end-radius border-end-start-radius border-image border-image-outset border-image-repeat border-image-slice border-image-source border-image-width border-inline border-inline-color border-inline-end border-inline-end-color border-inline-end-style border-inline-end-width border-inline-start border-inline-start-color border-inline-start-style border-inline-start-width border-inline-style border-inline-width border-left border-left-color border-left-style border-left-width border-radius border-right border-right-color border-right-style border-right-width border-spacing border-start-end-radius border-start-start-radius border-style border-top border-top-color border-top-left-radius border-top-right-radius border-top-style border-top-width border-width bottom box-decoration-break box-reflect box-shadow box-sizing break-after break-before break-inside caption-side caret-color @charset clear clip clip-path color color-scheme column-count column-fill column-gap column-rule column-rule-color column-rule-style column-rule-width column-span column-width columns @container content counter-increment counter-reset counter-set @counter-style cursor direction display empty-cells filter flex flex-basis flex-direction flex-flow flex-grow flex-shrink flex-wrap float font @font-face font-family font-feature-settings font-kerning @font-palette-values font-size font-size-adjust font-stretch font-style font-variant font-variant-caps font-weight gap grid grid-area grid-auto-columns grid-auto-flow grid-auto-rows grid-column grid-column-end grid-column-start grid-row grid-row-end grid-row-start grid-template grid-template-areas grid-template-columns grid-template-rows hanging-punctuation height hyphens hyphenate-character image-rendering @import initial-letter inline-size inset inset-block inset-block-end inset-block-start inset-inline inset-inline-end inset-inline-start isolation justify-content justify-items justify-self @keyframes @layer left letter-spacing line-height list-style list-style-image list-style-position list-style-type margin margin-block margin-block-end margin-block-start margin-bottom margin-inline margin-inline-end margin-inline-start margin-left margin-right margin-top marker marker-end marker-mid marker-start mask mask-clip mask-composite mask-image mask-mode mask-origin mask-position mask-repeat mask-size mask-type max-block-size max-height max-inline-size max-width @media min-block-size min-inline-size min-height min-width mix-blend-mode @namespace object-fit object-position offset offset-anchor offset-distance offset-path offset-position offset-rotate opacity order orphans outline outline-color outline-offset outline-style outline-width overflow overflow-anchor overflow-wrap overflow-x overflow-y overscroll-behavior overscroll-behavior-block overscroll-behavior-inline overscroll-behavior-x overscroll-behavior-y padding padding-block padding-block-end padding-block-start padding-bottom padding-inline padding-inline-end padding-inline-start padding-left padding-right padding-top @page page-break-after page-break-before page-break-inside paint-order perspective perspective-origin place-content place-items place-self pointer-events position @property quotes resize right rotate row-gap scale @scope scroll-behavior scroll-margin scroll-margin-block scroll-margin-block-end scroll-margin-block-start scroll-margin-bottom scroll-margin-inline scroll-margin-inline-end scroll-margin-inline-start scroll-margin-left scroll-margin-right scroll-margin-top scroll-padding scroll-padding-block scroll-padding-block-end scroll-padding-block-start scroll-padding-bottom scroll-padding-inline scroll-padding-inline-end scroll-padding-inline-start scroll-padding-left scroll-padding-right scroll-padding-top scroll-snap-align scroll-snap-stop scroll-snap-type scrollbar-color shape-outside @starting-style @supports tab-size table-layout text-align text-align-last text-decoration text-decoration-color text-decoration-line text-decoration-style text-decoration-thickness text-emphasis text-emphasis-color text-emphasis-position text-emphasis-style text-indent text-justify text-orientation text-overflow text-shadow text-transform text-underline-offset text-underline-position top transform transform-origin transform-style transition transition-delay transition-duration transition-property transition-timing-function translate unicode-bidi user-select vertical-align visibility white-space widows width word-break word-spacing word-wrap writing-mode z-index zoom



CSS :nth-last-child() Pseudo-class


Example

Specify a background color for every <p> element that is the second child of its parent, counting from the end:

p:nth-last-child(2) {
  background-color: red;
}
Try it Yourself »

More "Try it Yourself" examples below.


Definition and Usage

The :nth-last-child(n) pseudo-class matches every element that is the nth child, regardless of type, of its parent, counting from the last child.

n can be a number/index, a keyword (odd or even), or a formula (like an + b).

Tip: Look at the :nth-last-of-type() pseudo-class to select the element that is the nth child, of a specified type, of its parent, counting from the last child.

Version: CSS3

Browser Support

The numbers in the table specifies the first browser version that fully supports the pseudo-class.

Pseudo-class
:nth-last-child() 4.0 9.0 3.5 3.2 9.6

CSS Syntax

:nth-last-child(index | odd | even | an+b) {
  css declarations;
} Demo


More Examples

Example

Odd and even are keywords that can be used to match child elements whose index is odd or even.

Here, we specify two different background colors for odd and even p elements, counting from the last child:

p:nth-last-child(odd) {
  background-color: red;
}

p:nth-last-child(even) {
  background-color: blue;
}
Try it Yourself »

Example

Using a formula (an + b). Description: a represents an integer step size, n is all non negative integers, starting from 0, and b is an integer offset value.

Here, we specify a background color for all p elements whose index is a multiple of 3, counting from the last child:

p:nth-last-child(3n+0) {
  background-color: red;
}
Try it Yourself »


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